The theory of how a kite works for a beginner level student is a kind of “magic” of aerodynamics, which helps to use the power of the wind to move on the ground or snow. But really, it’s all explained simply. Imagine that a kite is a huge kite that catches the wind and transfers that energy to you. Let’s break down how this happens.
- What is a kite?
A kite (or kite) is a special wing that is controlled through long slings attached to your belt through a special system – a trapeze. Controlling the kite, you direct it in the desired direction, and the wind “picks it up” and pulls you forward. You can move both upwind and downwind, and even ride in different directions. - How a kite works
A kite works on the same principles as an airplane wing. Here are the main points:
Lift (Lift): When a kite flies through the air, the wind flow is split – some of the wind goes above the kite, some below it. The air above moves faster than the air below, creating a pressure difference. This difference creates a lift force that pulls the kite upwards.
Pulling force (Pull): When the kite catches the wind, it starts to “pull” you. The bigger the wind and the area of the kite, the stronger this pull. You can control this force by changing the angle of the kite relative to the wind.
Wind window: Imagine a huge semicircle in the sky in front of you – this is the “wind zone” in which the kite can fly. Right in front of you is the most powerful wind zone, on the edges (left and right) the wind is weaker and the kite will pull less. You control the kite by moving it to different parts of this zone to change the pull.
- How to control the kite
The kite is controlled by a bar to which the slings are attached.
Pull up one side of the bar: If you pull the left side of the bar towards you, the kite will turn to the left. If you pull the right side, the kite turns to the right. The harder you pull the bar, the faster the kite turns.
Landing and taking off the kite: To take off, you need to launch the kite at the top of the “wind zone”. To land, move the kite to the edge of the zone where the wind is weaker and gently lower it to the ground.
- Dependence on the wind
The most important thing in snowkiting is the wind. Without wind the kite will not work, and if the wind is too strong it can be dangerous. It is important to be able to “read” the wind:
Light wind: The kite flies slowly and there will be less thrust.
Medium wind: Perfect wind for riding. The kite flies stable and gives enough thrust for comfortable riding.
Strong wind: The kite can pull too much. It is better for beginners not to ride in such conditions.
- How to move with the kite?
Once you learn how to control the kite, the next step is to use this pull to move.
Downwind: This is the easiest option, as the wind will “push” you in the back. However, you need to control your speed carefully so that you don’t lose control.
Upwind: You need to work with the kite, performing special maneuvers – zigzag or tack, like on sailboats.
Sideways: This is the most common way of riding, where you use the wind to move left or right in relation to the wind direction.
- Safety rules
Safety is key when learning to kitesurf. Not only is it important to know how to control your kite, but also to understand how to react properly to sudden wind changes or unforeseen situations. Basic tips:
Don’t ride in too much wind: For beginners, it’s best to avoid wind that you can’t control.
Keep your kite under control: Don’t let your kite go outside the “wind zone” – this can lead to unexpected falls.
Wear protective gear: Helmet, gloves and, if necessary, knee pads are your friends.
- What’s next.
Once you’ve mastered kite handling, the next stage is movement and trick technique. But first – control the kite confidently, feel the wind and enjoy the way it carries you forward!
The main thing to remember is that kiting is like dancing with the wind. Sometimes you just need to relax and sail with it, and sometimes you need to make an effort to make everything go according to your rules!
The Importance of the Instructor
Imagine kiting is like driving a car, only on the wind. You wouldn’t learn to drive a car on your own, right? The same goes for snowkiting — you need a mentor who knows all the tricks and can give timely advice or, even better, prevent mistakes.
- Safety First: The instructor will teach you the basics of safety and will always be there to help if something goes wrong. Remember, the kite is not just a toy, and improper handling can lead to unpleasant situations.
- Faster Skill Development: With an instructor, the learning process will be much faster and easier. They won’t just explain the technical aspects, but also show you how to respond to wind changes, adjust your gear, and even fix your stance on a snowboard or skis.
- Equipment Setup: If it feels like the kite has a mind of its own and isn’t following your commands, don’t worry — the instructor will show you how to properly set up your harness, lines, and the kite itself. They make sure all your gear is tuned to your level and the weather conditions.
- Moral Support: In those first moments when the kite catches a strong gust of wind and you start moving faster than you planned, it can be a bit scary. The instructor will be right there to offer the right tips and — if needed — catch the kite for you.
And let’s not forget that instructors often have their own little “tricks” that they’re willing to share only with their students. These small tips will not only help you control the kite better but also make you feel more confident on the snow.
So, even if you feel adventurous and ready to confidently conquer snowy fields on your own, having an instructor nearby will significantly speed up your progress and make learning much more fun (and safer)!
Snowkiting in Alberta 